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Drink · a live data story

Soft Drinks,
according to AI

Every week we ask ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini the questions real UK consumers ask about soft drinks — and record exactly which brands they put forward. Right now, Fanta owns the conversation.

0 AI answers this run · 0 brands named · measured, never estimated

The podium

Fanta is the default answer.

Named in 40% of soft drinks answers, typically in position 1.5. Sprite follows at 37%, Coca-Cola at 37%.

Sprite
37% of answers
Fanta
40% of answers
Coca-Cola
37% of answers
The full board

Every brand AI names, ranked.

Visibility is the share of answers naming the brand; citation share is its slice of all brand-owned pages cited; read→cited is how often its pages convert a read into a citation.

#BrandVisibilityAvg. positionCitation shareRead→cited
1Fanta 40% 1.5 0% —
2Sprite 37% 1.5 0% —
3Coca-Cola 37% 1.5 100% 50%
4Pepsi 35% 2.4 0% 0%
5San Pellegrino 12% 3.1 0% —
67 Up 10% 4.2 0% —
7Dash Water 8% 5.0 0% —
8Tango 7% 3.3 0% —
9Schweppes 7% 3.8 0% —
10Appletiser 7% 5.5 0% —
11Dr Pepper 5% 2.7 0% —
12Shloer 3% 3.5 0% —
13Rubicon 3% 4.5 0% —
14Irn-Bru 3% 7.0 0% —
15Belvoir Farm 3% 7.5 0% —
What AI wants here

Fanta is named most. That is not the same as being wanted.

Being named is visibility. Underneath it, asked to rate each brand directly, the AI assistants judge it three ways — how much it stands out, how much it belongs, and how much it is returned to. They put 12% of the 41 brands rated above indifference. Red Bull leads the brands the answers name, at 70% of maximum Desire. On attraction, the most divided driver, Irn-Bru indexes 128 against Mirinda at 76, on a category average of 100.

Attraction
Irn-Bru128
Mirinda76
52-point spread
Attachment
Red Bull127
Mirinda75
52-point spread
Affinity
Belvoir Farm124
Mirinda79
45-point spread
Red Bull: Attraction 123, Affinity 103, Attachment 127
Red Bull
Above indifference · Chosen, not loved
Belvoir Farm: Attraction 111, Affinity 124, Attachment 117
Belvoir Farm
Above indifference · Ahead on all three
Irn-Bru: Attraction 128, Affinity 102, Attachment 118
Irn-Bru
Above indifference · Chosen, not loved
AttractionAffinityAttachment

Each whorl lights one ring per index threshold cleared (84 / 92 / 100 / 108 / 116). Above indifference means Desire above two-thirds of its maximum. See the full soft drinks desire edition →

What AI searched for first

Before it answers, it goes looking for Coca-Cola.

An assistant does not answer from memory alone. It runs its own web searches first, and whoever it searches for is the shortlist it then chooses from. Across 52 searches in soft drinks, Coca-Cola is named in 60% of the ones that name a brand at all. ChatGPT Web, Copilot do not report their searches, so these shares are measured against the ones that do.

Coca-Cola 60%
Pepsi 40%
Claude
Searches per question1
Names a brand13%
Names a year25%
Goes to a site0%
Gemini
Searches per question1.8
Names a brand0%
Names a year6%
Goes to a site0%
ChatGPT
Searches per question1.1
Names a brand25%
Names a year38%
Goes to a site38%
UK buy cola multipack bulk home storage Coca-Cola Pepsi price Costco Booker Amazon supermarket October 2026
ChatGPT
UK caffeine free cola brands taste reviews caffeine free Coca-Cola Pepsi supermarket
ChatGPT
UK fruit flavoured sparkling soft drinks refreshing supermarket 2026
ChatGPT
can you taste difference between regular diet cola scientific study
Claude

These are the assistants' own searches, read from their answers — not what anyone typed into a search engine.

Who AI trusts here

The referees of soft drinks.

The independent sources AI models cite when answering soft drinks questions — the places a brand needs to be seen, reviewed and ranked.

reddit.com 16 cites
tesco.com 11 cites
morrisons.com 6 cites
sainsburys.co.uk 5 cites
quora.com 4 cites
allsupers.co.uk 3 cites
joybuy.co.uk 3 cites
sporked.com 3 cites
youtube.com 3 cites
amazon.co.uk 2 cites
Read is not cited

Coca-Cola converts reads into citations.

When Claude or ChatGPT opens a brand's own pages while answering, does the page make the cited-sources list? Coca-Cola converts 50% of reads. That gap is a content problem, not a visibility problem.

Coca-Cola · read 6×50%
Full data table
#BrandVisibilityAvg. positionCitation shareRead→cited
1Fanta40%1.50%—
2Sprite37%1.50%—
3Coca-Cola37%1.5100%50%
4Pepsi35%2.40%0%
5San Pellegrino12%3.10%—
67 Up10%4.20%—
7Dash Water8%5.00%—
8Tango7%3.30%—
9Schweppes7%3.80%—
10Appletiser7%5.50%—
11Dr Pepper5%2.70%—
12Shloer3%3.50%—
13Rubicon3%4.50%—
14Irn-Bru3%7.00%—
15Belvoir Farm3%7.50%—
Which AI you ask

Three models. Three different answers.

Ask about soft drinks and the brand you are shown depends on the assistant: Claude → Sprite, Gemini → Fanta, ChatGPT → Pepsi. Their top-five lists share just 100% of names.

Claude recommends
Sprite
named in 35% of its answers
Gemini recommends
Fanta
named in 55% of its answers
ChatGPT recommends
Pepsi
named in 35% of its answers

Brands whose visibility swings most between models — the bar per model, widest gap on the right.

Fanta 25pp
Sprite 15pp
Coca-Cola 15pp
Pepsi 10pp
Dr Pepper 10pp
Rubicon 10pp
ClaudeGeminiChatGPT
The data behind this chart
BrandClaudeGeminiChatGPTSpread
Fanta35%55%30%25pp
Sprite35%45%30%15pp
Coca-Cola35%45%30%15pp
Pepsi30%40%35%10pp
Dr Pepper5%10%0%10pp
Rubicon0%10%0%10pp
San Pellegrino10%15%10%5pp
Schweppes10%5%5%5pp
Appletiser10%5%5%5pp
Belvoir Farm5%5%0%5pp
What AI reads here

Editorial carry soft drinks.

Every page AI opened while answering, classified by what kind of page it is. Editorial supply the most citations; Community threads convert best — 95% of the ones models opened were actually cited.

Editorial
27 cited · 24 read only
53% of reads cited
Community threads
18 cited · 1 read only
95% of reads cited
Product pages
17 cited · 8 read only
68% of reads cited
Other
15 cited · 25 read only
38% of reads cited
How-to guides
15 cited · 3 read only
83% of reads cited
category-page
15 cited · 18 read only
45% of reads cited
Reviews
13 cited · 9 read only
59% of reads cited
Listicles
8 cited · 3 read only
73% of reads cited
The data behind this chart
Page typeCitedRead but not citedConversion
Editorial272453%
Community threads18195%
Product pages17868%
Other152538%
How-to guides15383%
category-page151845%
Reviews13959%
Listicles8373%
What gets cited

Structured data is what separates cited from ignored.

Of the soft drinks pages models actually opened, how much more often each feature's pages ended up in the cited sources. Structured data is worth 14 percentage points; hard statistics pages fare 37pp worse. Measured within the read population, so selection can't flatter it.

Structured data +14pp
Specifications +13pp
Named author +12pp
Comparison table -0pp
Answer up front -0pp
Updated this year -4pp
Hard statistics -37pp
The data behind this chart
FeaturePages withCited %Pages withoutCited %Difference
Structured data17963%9149%+14pp
Specifications6368%20756%+13pp
Named author9367%17754%+12pp
Comparison table3658%23459%-0pp
Answer up front9658%17459%-0pp
Updated this year7056%20060%-4pp
Hard statistics6831%20268%-37pp
Citation readiness

Coca-Cola builds pages AI can quote.

Readiness scores each brand's own pages on the structure models reward — a direct answer up front, tables, hard numbers, named authors, structured data, recency, specifications. Coca-Cola is the widest gap: well-built pages that still aren't converting into citations.

BrandReadinessPages citedPages profiled
Coca-Cola 31 5% 173
San Pellegrino 29 14% 7
Dalston's 25 14% 7
Dr Pepper 13 0% 20
7 Up 13 11% 9
Pepsi 8 0% 30

Readiness is the share of eight measurable structural signals present on a brand's profiled pages. It is a build-quality measure, not a ranking of the brand.

What the answers answer

The questions soft drinks pages have to settle.

Read straight off the pages AI cited: the consumer questions cited content answers most often. Content that fails to settle these is content models have no reason to quote.

What is caffeine?
Why are soft drinks so expensive?
What caffeine-free fizzy drinks does Morrisons sell?
When was Coca-Cola created?
How much caffeine is in Coke and Diet Coke?
How long do unopened soft drinks last?
What are the ingredients in Coca-Cola Zero Sugar Vanilla?
Is caffeine bad for you?
Keep exploring

Nineteen more categories.

Method: 20 unbranded consumer prompts per category, spread across the buying journey, run weekly against ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini. Read→cited uses Claude and ChatGPT only (Gemini does not separate the two). Correlational observations of model behaviour at the time of the run. Data from the run completed Sat, 17 Oct 2026 13:14:29 GMT.

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