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How AI wants long-haul airlines

Singapore Airlines is the most desired long-haul airlines brand the answers name: Desire 79% of maximum, above indifference. 35% of the 26 brands rated sit above indifference; the rest leave the models indifferent. The category is most divided on perceived superiority.

26 brands rated · 18 named in the answers · 60 AI answers behind presence · rated by ChatGPT, Claude, Gemini

Attraction Standing out: seen as superior, magnetic and influential.
Affinity Belonging: tied to identity, values and legitimacy, not just specifications.
Attachment Being returned to: an emotional bond, a dependable experience, part of the routine.
AttractionAffinityAttachment Each whorl lights one ring per index threshold cleared (84 / 92 / 100 / 108 / 116)

Indices: 100 = the average brand in the same category.Indices: 100 = the average brand across every category in the index. Desire % and status are absolute and read the same either way.

Long-Haul Airlines

Every brand, named first

35% above indifference · 65% indifferent · 0% below · 26 brands

#Brand Desire indexDesire %Status AttractionAffinityAttachment SummaryNamed in
1 Singapore Airlines: Attraction 130, Affinity 122, Attachment 120Singapore Airlines: Attraction 143, Affinity 131, Attachment 123Singapore Airlines 124132 79% Above indifference 130143 122131 120123 Ahead on all threeAhead on all three 17%
2 Emirates: Attraction 128, Affinity 110, Attachment 122Emirates: Attraction 140, Affinity 118, Attachment 125Emirates 120128 77% Above indifference 128140 110118 122125 Ahead on all threeAhead on all three 27%
3 Virgin Atlantic: Attraction 120, Affinity 105, Attachment 120Virgin Atlantic: Attraction 131, Affinity 112, Attachment 123Virgin Atlantic 115122 73% Above indifference 120131 105112 120123 Chosen, not lovedAhead on all three 25%
4 Qatar Airways: Attraction 118, Affinity 106, Attachment 116Qatar Airways: Attraction 129, Affinity 113, Attachment 119Qatar Airways 113120 72% Above indifference 118129 106113 116119 Chosen, not lovedAhead on all three 15%
5 Japan Airlines: Attraction 110, Affinity 118, Attachment 109Japan Airlines: Attraction 120, Affinity 126, Attachment 112Japan Airlines 112119 72% Above indifference 110120 118126 109112 Credible, not first choiceAhead on all three 5%
6 ANA: Attraction 114, Affinity 114, Attachment 105ANA: Attraction 125, Affinity 122, Attachment 107ANA 111118 71% Above indifference 114125 114122 105107 Noticed, not returned toNoticed, not returned to 5%
7 Cathay Pacific: Attraction 109, Affinity 107, Attachment 114Cathay Pacific: Attraction 119, Affinity 115, Attachment 116Cathay Pacific 110117 70% Above indifference 109119 107115 114116 Relied on, not excitingAhead on all three 7%
8 Turkish Airlines: Attraction 114, Affinity 99, Attachment 114Turkish Airlines: Attraction 124, Affinity 106, Attachment 117Turkish Airlines 109116 69% Above indifference 114124 99106 114117 Chosen, not lovedChosen, not loved 3%
9 Etihad Airways: Attraction 111, Affinity 104, Attachment 113Etihad Airways: Attraction 121, Affinity 112, Attachment 116Etihad Airways 109116 70% Above indifference 111121 104112 113116 Chosen, not lovedAhead on all three 5%
10 Delta Air Lines: Attraction 99, Affinity 101, Attachment 108Delta Air Lines: Attraction 108, Affinity 108, Attachment 111Delta Air Lines 102109 65% Indifferent 99108 101108 108111 Average on all threeRelied on, not exciting 7%
11 British Airways: Attraction 95, Affinity 99, Attachment 111British Airways: Attraction 104, Affinity 106, Attachment 113British Airways 101108 65% Indifferent 95104 99106 111113 Relied on, not excitingRelied on, not exciting 40%
12 Finnair: Attraction 97, Affinity 106, Attachment 97Finnair: Attraction 106, Affinity 114, Attachment 100Finnair 100107 64% Indifferent 97106 106114 97100 Average on all threeCredible, not first choice 2%
13 KLM: Attraction 99, Affinity 104, Attachment 97KLM: Attraction 108, Affinity 112, Attachment 100KLM 100107 64% Indifferent 99108 104112 97100 Average on all threeCredible, not first choice 2%
14 Lufthansa: Attraction 95, Affinity 104, Attachment 97Lufthansa: Attraction 104, Affinity 112, Attachment 99Lufthansa 99105 63% Indifferent 95104 104112 9799 Average on all threeCredible, not first choice 10%
15 Korean Air: Attraction 97, Affinity 98, Attachment 88Korean Air: Attraction 106, Affinity 105, Attachment 90Korean Air 95101 60% Indifferent 97106 98105 8890 Liked, not chosenNoticed, not returned to 2%
16 Qantas: Attraction 96, Affinity 89, Attachment 95Qantas: Attraction 105, Affinity 96, Attachment 97Qantas 9399 60% Indifferent 96105 8996 9597 Noticed, not returned toAverage on all three 3%
17 American Airlines: Attraction 78, Affinity 84, Attachment 82American Airlines: Attraction 85, Affinity 90, Attachment 84American Airlines 8186 52% Indifferent 7885 8490 8284 Behind on all threeBehind on all three 10%
18 United Airlines: Attraction 78, Affinity 83, Attachment 76United Airlines: Attraction 85, Affinity 89, Attachment 78United Airlines 7984 50% Indifferent 7885 8389 7678 Behind on all threeBehind on all three 15%
Rated but never named (8)

The models rated these brands when asked, but none of the category's answers named them.

#Brand Desire indexDesire %Status AttractionAffinityAttachment SummaryNamed in
— Swiss International Air Lines: Attraction 98, Affinity 106, Attachment 101Swiss International Air Lines: Attraction 107, Affinity 113, Attachment 104Swiss International Air Lines 102108 65% Indifferent 98107 106113 101104 Average on all threeCredible, not first choice 0%
— Icelandair: Attraction 99, Affinity 97, Attachment 92Icelandair: Attraction 108, Affinity 104, Attachment 94Icelandair 96102 61% Indifferent 99108 97104 9294 Average on all threeAverage on all three 0%
— Oman Air: Attraction 98, Affinity 94, Attachment 94Oman Air: Attraction 107, Affinity 101, Attachment 96Oman Air 95101 61% Indifferent 98107 94101 9496 Average on all threeAverage on all three 0%
— Austrian Airlines: Attraction 89, Affinity 98, Attachment 94Austrian Airlines: Attraction 97, Affinity 105, Attachment 96Austrian Airlines 9399 60% Indifferent 8997 98105 9496 Credible, not first choiceAverage on all three 0%
— SAS: Attraction 87, Affinity 99, Attachment 90SAS: Attraction 95, Affinity 106, Attachment 93SAS 9298 59% Indifferent 8795 99106 9093 Liked, not chosenAverage on all three 0%
— Aer Lingus: Attraction 83, Affinity 85, Attachment 85Aer Lingus: Attraction 91, Affinity 91, Attachment 87Aer Lingus 8490 54% Indifferent 8391 8591 8587 Behind on all threeNoticed, not returned to 0%
— Iberia: Attraction 82, Affinity 86, Attachment 81Iberia: Attraction 90, Affinity 92, Attachment 83Iberia 8388 53% Indifferent 8290 8692 8183 Behind on all threeLiked, not chosen 0%
— ITA Airways: Attraction 79, Affinity 81, Attachment 80ITA Airways: Attraction 87, Affinity 87, Attachment 82ITA Airways 8085 51% Indifferent 7987 8187 8082 Behind on all threeBehind on all three 0%

Indexed against the average of the 26 indexed long-haul airlines brands, so 100 is the category average and a brand is read against the rivals it actually competes with.Indexed against the average of every indexed brand in the whole index — 2,582 brands across 67 categories — so 100 is the average brand anywhere here and a number reads the same on every board. 26 long-haul airlines brands rated by the assistants in the latest weekly run; Named in is the share of 60 AI answers that name each brand.

Feature profile

What this category is rated on

The brands are most divided on perceived superiority: Emirates is rated 6.1 and ITA Airways 3.6 on the 1–7 scale, a spread of 111 against the feature's usual spread (100 = as contested as usual). Against every category, long-haul airlines is rated highest on emotional magnetism (113) and lowest on emotional bond (97).

FeatureDriverCategory meanVs all categories
Perceived superiority contested Attraction 4.7/7 106
Emotional magnetism Attraction 4.1/7 113
Positive influence Attraction 4.9/7 109
Identity & belonging Affinity 4.1/7 109
Values & integrity Affinity 4.3/7 103
Trust & legitimacy Affinity 5.5/7 109
Emotional bond Attachment 4.0/7 97
Reinforced experience Attachment 4.1/7 105
Part of my routine Attachment 4.4/7 105

A feature's category mean is the average of its brands' ratings, 1–7. Vs all categories indexes it against every indexed brand across every category (100 = the average brand anywhere). The contested feature is the one the category's brands are most spread on, measured against how spread that feature usually is.

Stated vs revealed

Rated well is not the same as named

Across the 26 brands, how highly the models rate a brand when asked and how often their answers name it go loosely together (rank correlation 0.55).

Rated well, rarely named

  • Japan Airlines72% Desire · named in 5%
  • ANA71% Desire · named in 5%
  • Etihad Airways70% Desire · named in 5%
  • Turkish Airlines69% Desire · named in 3%
  • Swiss International Air Lines65% Desire · named in 0%

Showing 5 of 6.

Named, not desired

  • British Airwaysnamed in 40% · 65% Desire
  • United Airlinesnamed in 15% · 50% Desire
  • American Airlinesnamed in 10% · 52% Desire
  • Lufthansanamed in 10% · 63% Desire

Rated well, rarely named: Desire above the category median, named in 5% of answers or fewer. Named, not desired: among the most-named quarter of the category, yet indifferent or below. A relationship inside one week's run, never a cause.

Model agreement

Where the models disagree

The models broadly agree on these brands (mean correlation 0.76 across 3 pairs: ChatGPT–Claude 0.77 · ChatGPT–Gemini 0.75 · Claude–Gemini 0.76). Still, 112 of 806 brand-statement ratings (14%) split by 2 points or more on the 1–7 scale, and the typical brand's Desire differs by 9 points between its most and least generous model.

BrandStatementRated highestRated lowest
EmiratesWould miss it ChatGPT 7 Claude 4
Aer LingusWould miss it Claude 5 Gemini 3
American AirlinesExclusive experience ChatGPT 5 Gemini 3
American AirlinesUnique ChatGPT 4 Gemini 2
ANAExclusive experience ChatGPT 6 Claude 4

The widest 5 of 112 splits.

Across the whole index, on the same brands: Gemini rates +4.5 points of Desire % against its peers; ChatGPT rates −1.7 points of Desire % against its peers; Claude rates −3.0 points of Desire % against its peers. A generous model lifts every brand it rates, which is why scores are combined across models and indexed within the category.

Distinctive statements

What sets the leading brands apart

For the category's leading named brands, the glossary statements each is rated furthest above and below the category's average, in points on the 1–7 scale.

Singapore Airlines
Above the categoryAdvocacy +1.8, Good reputation +1.7, Leader +1.6
Below the category—
Emirates
Above the categoryExclusive experience +2.2, Leader +1.9, Good reputation +1.7
Below the categorySustainability −0.7, Transparent −0.2
Virgin Atlantic
Above the categorySelf-expression +2.4, Energised +1.6, Good feeling +1.5
Below the categoryWealth −0.4, Peace of mind −0.4, Good value −0.1
Qatar Airways
Above the categoryExclusive experience +1.5, Innovative +1.5, Customer experience +1.1
Below the categorySustainability −0.3, Transparent −0.2
Japan Airlines
Above the categoryQuality products +1.3, Peace of mind +1.3, Delivers +1.2
Below the categoryConnecting −0.1, Leader −0.1, Would miss it −0.1
Supporting evidence

What the answers say

The category's answers say enough to judge 22 of the 806 brand-statement ratings (2.7%). Of those, 55% back the rating, 5% lean against it and the rest are mixed. The answers were not written to describe every brand on every statement, so this is a check on the ratings, not a second score. Counts only; no answer text is published.

Method & limitations

Every week, ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini are each asked directly, the way a survey asks a respondent, to rate every brand in the category on the 31 statements of the Havas Science of Desire glossary, on the survey's own 1–7 agreement scale. Statements roll up to nine features and the three Drivers of Desire (a feature is the mean of its statements; a driver is the sum of its three features, out of 21; Desire is the sum of the drivers, out of 63). Each brand is indexed against the average brand in its own category — 100 is the category average, 115 is fifteen per cent above it — and the Vs all categories switch re-indexes the same scores against every indexed brand in the index. Desire % is Desire as a share of its maximum. A brand is above indifference when its Desire is above two-thirds of its maximum (42 of 63), below indifference at or under one-third (21), and indifferent in between. The summary beside each brand says where it stands on the three drivers: an index of 110 or more counts as ahead, 90 or less as behind.

These are the assistants' own ratings when asked. They are not a survey of people and not an endorsement, and they are not read from what the assistants happen to say in an answer: the answers to the category's unbranded consumer prompts are used only to count how often each brand is named, and as supporting evidence. Relationships between ratings and how often a brand is named are correlational. A brand is indexed only when all 31 statements have been rated in a run by at least two models, and a category needs at least 4 such brands to get a board. See the full methodology.